个人感悟

Robinson Crusoe is a novel, first published on April 25, 1719. It is written by British writer Daniel Defoe. After its publication, the book was very popular and has been adapted into films and TV dramas for many times. The main characters of the book are few and the content is simple and easy to understand. In terms of writing techniques, the book is narrated in the first person, giving people a sense of reality. It is worth mentioning that this book is inspired by real events. In September 1704, a Scottish sailor named Alexander Selkirk quarreled with the captain and was abandoned by the captain in the Atlantic Ocean. Later, he lived alone on a desert island for 4 years and 4 months, and was finally rescued by Captain woods Rogers. The author was infected by this story, took it as a frame, combined with his imagination and experience to think, and created Robinson Crusoe. Robinson Crusoe was born in a respectable merchant family. He longed for sailing and wanted to go abroad to see things. He went to the sea without telling his parents went to London, where he bought some fake beads and toys to do business in Africa. During the fourth voyage, the ship encountered a storm and hit a reef on the way. All the companions on the ship were killed. Only Robinson survived and drifted alone to a deserted island. He used the mast of the sunken ship to make a raft, and again and again carried the food, clothes, guns and ammunition on the ship to the shore, and set up a tent on the side of the hill to settle down. Then he put a fence around the tent with sharpened wooden stakes and dug a hole behind the tent to live. He used simple tools to make furniture such as tables and chairs. He hunted game for food and drank fresh water from the river. He overcame the initial difficulties. Robinson was born in a middle-class family. To a certain extent, his life is free of many troubles. His happiness index is higher than most people. His father advised him to keep his head above water and not to take risks. The old man's words were undoubtedly full of wisdom. He was heartbroken for his son. However, Robinson does not listen. He insists on his own ideas and behaviors. After repeatedly going to sea, he finally pays the price and falls on a desert island. After the real disaster happened, he regretted not listening to his father's advice. Like many children in reality, we, I always think that our ideas are not wrong. We usually ignore the advice of our family, and we can only accept those correct suggestions when we really fall down. This tells us that "if we don't listen to the old people's words, we will suffer in the face". Our parents are many years older than us. To some extent, they know more than us. Therefore, we should think carefully about their suggestions. In addition, Robinson's fourth trip to sea is actually impulsive and unwise. He clearly has enough wealth and these assets are enough for him to live a good life, but he still risks going to sea again. This time, he failed to escape his bad luck and was exiled to an isolated island. To a certain extent, we can say that Robinson's experience is entirely his own, and is caused by bad factors in his character. First, he did not think in advance and acted impulsively. Second, he is too greedy for money, because money puts his life at risk. Third, he is not satisfied. He wants more when he has enough money. From his tragic experience, we can see that it is very important to consider and plan in advance. At the same time, it is not good to be too greedy. He began to grow barley and rice on the island, made wooden mortar, wooden pestle and sieve, processed flour and baked rough bread. He captured and domesticated wild goats to breed. He also made pottery and so on to ensure his life needs. At the other end of the desert island, a "country villa" and a farm were built. Despite this, Robinson has never given up looking for a way to leave the island. He cut down a big tree and spent five or six months building a canoe. But the boat was too heavy to be towed into the sea. He had to give up all his previous efforts and build a new small boat. Robinson lived alone on the island for 15 years. One day, he found a footprint on the coast of the island. Before long, he found human bones and traces of fire. It turned out that a group of savages on the outer islands had held a meat feast here. Robinson is astonished. Since then, he has remained vigilant and paid more attention to things around him. It was not until the 24th year that a group of savages came to the island, taking captive savages who were sacrificed to be killed and eaten. Robinson finds out and rescues one of them. Because that day was Friday, Robinson named the rescued prisoner "Friday". Since then, "Friday" has become Robinson's faithful servant and friend. Then, Robinson saves a Spaniard and Friday's father with Friday. Soon after, a British ship berthed near the island. The sailors on the ship rebelled and abandoned the captain and other three people on the island. Robinson and "Friday" helped the captain subdue the rebellious sailors and recaptured the ship. He left the sailors on the island and left the desert island with "Friday" and the captain to return to England. At this time, Robinson had been away from home for 35 years (28 years on the island). He got married in England and had three children. After his wife died, Robinson went to sea again to do business, passing by the deserted island where he lived. At this time, the sailors and Spaniards who remained on the island had settled down and multiplied. Robinson also sent some new immigrants, distributed the land on the island to them, and left them with various daily necessities. He left the island with satisfaction. When Robinson arrives on the island, he has no place to live, does not know the specific situation of his environment, and no one helps him. He himself was in a very lonely situation. For most people, this situation may have fallen into despair. But he didn't. after he accepted the reality, he began to think of ways to use his intelligence and knowledge to create various conditions for himself. This highlights the importance of the state of mind. No matter what the situation, a calm state of mind is better than a square inch of chaos. Not only that, I dare say that not everyone can accomplish what Robinson did on the island. He was able to make bread, tables, pots and so on successfully, which was largely due to his rich knowledge. If it were not for this knowledge, he would not have such a high standard of living on the island, and might even have died. It can be seen that knowledge is very important. What we have learned may one day become a tool to save our lives. Therefore, we should study knowledge well, not only from textbooks, but also from life. Robinson has lived on the island for 25 years. During this long time, he hardly let himself rest. When it doesn't rain, he works outdoors, farming, drying raisins, and domesticating goats. In the rainy season, he stays at home to process grain and repair houses. His happy life on the island is not easy. Every good condition is the result of his efforts. This tells us that a good life is a struggle, and laziness can only accomplish nothing. Before Robinson did not find that footprint, he was carefree. For a long time, he had lived a very relaxed life and had no psychological pressure. But after he found the footprints, he began to know the existence of the savages. At this time, he realized that the original danger did not exist, but had not been discovered. In this case, the sheep he domesticated and the trees he planted are particularly important. When I was reading, I was relieved because of his relatively perfect preparation. It can be seen that dangers and difficulties are sometimes potential and may be discovered suddenly. Only when we have prepared a lot of things in advance can we provide ourselves with confidence and a sense of security and will we not be at a loss when threats suddenly appear. Therefore, it is necessary to have a sense of hardship to a certain extent. The island in the works is actually the England in the author's mind. Before the Renaissance, the environment on the British island was so free and fascinating. After the emergence of industry, the calm of the island was broken, followed by the noise of machines and human beings. Therefore, in addition to Robinson's enterprising spirit, another factor that attracts readers to this novel is the free environment of the island - the independent space away from the noise and industrial civilization. Robinson's experience on the island represents the dream in people's hearts - with his own hands, people can create their own ideal paradise on earth. The author not only gives a thrilling description of Robinson's adventure and suffering, but also, more importantly, as a writer with typical emerging bourgeois consciousness, he has raised the industriousness, courage, wisdom and creativity of people to an unprecedented level in his works, affirming the value of people. He firmly believes that as the spirit of all things, human beings have the ability to overcome difficulties, conquer nature, and finally reach the other side of victory.