Book Review

This work, through the protagonist Carrie's experiences, showcases the complex social landscape of America at the end of the 19th century, as well as the struggles and growth of individuals during a period of social transformation. "Sister Carrie", an important work by Dreiser, not only depicts the life trajectory of the protagonist Carrie but also profoundly reflects the living predicaments of ordinary people in a capitalist society. Carrie comes from the countryside to Chicago, initially seeking better job opportunities and a way out of poverty. Her experience symbolizes the trend of many rural populations flocking to cities at that time, eager to fulfill what was known as the "American Dream" through their efforts. Carrie's life is full of twists and turns. When she first arrived in Chicago, she was filled with hope for the future, but the harsh reality soon dealt her a heavy blow. Due to her lack of necessary survival skills and educational background, Carrie faced numerous setbacks in her career and social life. Her two significant romantic relationships, with the salesman Drouet and the hotel manager Hurstwood, further demonstrate her dual struggle with material and emotional needs. Chicago at that time, as a rapidly developing major city, provided a stage for Carrie but also presented challenges. The glamour of urban life concealed widening wealth gaps and intensifying social conflicts. Carrie's success and downfall are inseparable from the social and cultural atmosphere of America at that time. Her story uncovers the complexity and multifaceted nature behind the "American Dream" "Sister Carrie" is not only an exploration of individual destiny but also a profound reflection on social phenomena. It shows readers how ordinary people find their place between dreams and reality against the backdrop of an era. Carrie's story inspires contemporary young people not to give up hope in the face of difficulties, while also warning them to be wary of the temptations and pitfalls of the material world. In summary, "Sister Carrie" presents the rise and fall of individuals amidst the social tide through the character of Carrie, and simultaneously reflects the impact of societal structural changes on personal destinies. With his unique insight and profound writing style, Dreiser presents a multi-dimensional social panorama for the reader, making this work an immortal classic.