
Review afterreading
1108斤小肥
"The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" by Mark Twain is
a cornerstone of American literature. Published in 1884, it has since
been recognized as a profound exploration of society, morality, and
human nature. The novel is set in the antebellum South of the
United States. Slavery was a dominant institution, and the society was
deeply stratified along racial lines. The Mississippi River, which
serves as a central setting for the story, was a vital artery of
commerce and transportation. It was also a place where different classes
and races intersected, providing a fertile ground for Twain's
exploration of the complex social fabric. For example, the riverbanks
were dotted with small towns, each with its own set of social norms and
prejudices, and the river itself was a means of escape for those seeking
freedom from the constraints of this rigid society. The story
revolves around Huckleberry Finn, a young boy who rebels against the
stifling "civilized" society represented by his adoptive
mother, Widow Douglas, and her sister, Miss Watson. Huck fakes his own
death to escape his drunken and abusive father. Along his journey, he
meets Jim, a runaway slave. Their adventures on the raft down the
Mississippi River are filled with numerous encounters. One such
encounter is with the King and the Duke, two con men who deceive the
townspeople they come across. Huck and Jim's relationship develops as
they face various challenges together. Huck is constantly torn between
the moral teachings of society, which dictate that he should turn in
Jim, a runaway slave, and his own sense of loyalty and friendship
towards Jim. For instance, when Huck decides not to turn Jim in after
writing a letter to Miss Watson, he says, "All right, then, I'll go
to hell" (Twain), which shows the depth of his internal struggle.
Twain's writing style is a masterful blend of simplicity and profundity.
His use of vernacular language is one of the most striking features. The
characters speak in the dialects of the South, which gives the story a
sense of authenticity. For example, Huck's narration is filled with
phrases like "I hain't got no money" which accurately reflects
the speech patterns of a young, uneducated boy from the region. In terms
of narrative technique, Twain uses a first - person perspective through
Huck. This allows the reader to experience the story directly through
Huck's eyes, making his growth and development more palpable. His
descriptive skills are also evident in his vivid portrayals of the
Mississippi River. "We catched fish and talked, and we took a swim
now and then to keep off sleepiness. It was kind of solemn, drifting
down the big, still river, laying on our backs looking up at the
stars" (Twain). This passage not only describes the physical
setting but also conveys the mood and the sense of freedom associated
with the river The book delves into several important themes. One
of the central themes is the exploration of race and racism. Twain
challenges the racist ideology of his time through Huck and Jim's
relationship. Huck's evolving attitude towards Jim shows that the bonds
of friendship can transcend the artificial barriers of race. Another
theme is the critique of "civilized" society. Twain portrays
the so - called civilized people in the towns as hypocritical, greedy,
and often cruel. For example, the scenes where the townspeople are
easily duped by the King and the Duke reveal their gullibility and lack
of true moral fiber. The author's view seems to be that true humanity
and morality are not necessarily found in the trappings of civilized
society but can exist on the fringes, as seen in the relationship
between Huck and Jim. This book has left me with a profound sense
of admiration and deep thought. I was deeply moved by Huck's journey of
self - discovery and his struggle to do what he believes is right in the
face of a society that tries to impose its wrong values on him. The
relationship between Huck and Jim is truly heartwarming and at the same
time thought - provoking. It made me reflect on the power of friendship
and the artificiality of the social constructs that divide people.
Twain's ability to make me laugh at the absurdities of the con men while
also making me feel the weight of the moral dilemmas faced by the
characters is a testament to his great literary skill. In
conclusion, "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" is a
remarkable work that continues to be relevant today. It is not only a
great adventure story but also a profound exploration of the human
condition, society, and morality.
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